HomeBlog Home
Buying

What is a Cottage Style Home? Elements of Cottage Architecture

Ryan Fitzgerald Ryan Fitzgerald
Jul 10, 2025 10 min read
Share to X
Share to Facebook
Share to Linkedin
Copy Link
What is a Cottage Style Home? Elements of Cottage Architecture
Chapters
01
What Classifies a Cottage Style Home?
02
The Rich History of Cottage Architecture
03
Types of Cottage Style Homes
04
Characteristics of Cottage-Style Homes
05
Pros of Living in a Cottage-Style Home
06
Cons of Living in a Cottage-Style Home
07
Cottage Style Homes in Raleigh

Cottage Style Homes 

What is a cottage-style home? Let's explore the characteristics of a cottage-style home, its pros and cons, and what makes it such a popular home style. 

Potential buyers look for various popular home types in their search. It's essential to explore every option before making one of the most significant purchases of your life. One house type potential buyers look for is a cottage-style home.

When you picture the perfect cozy retreat, chances are you're envisioning a cottage-style home. These enchanting dwellings have captured hearts for centuries with their storybook charm and intimate appeal. 

These homes tend to be smaller, perfect for first-time homebuyers who aren't looking for abundant space. Cottages commonly have a rustic and farmhouse feel, so they're also ideal for those who enjoy coziness and comfort over luxury.

If you're considering making Raleigh your home, understanding cottage-style architecture could open the door to finding the home of your dreams. 

1. What Classifies a Cottage Style Home?  

A cottage-style home is fundamentally defined by its modest size, cozy proportions, and emphasis on comfort over grandeur. Unlike sprawling mansions or imposing estates, cottages were initially designed as practical, comfortable dwellings for working-class families. Today, they represent a design prioritizing charm, functionality, and connection to the surrounding landscape.

The classification of a cottage-style home typically includes homes ranging from 1,000 to 2,000 square feet. What truly defines a cottage isn't just size but the intentional design choices that create an atmosphere of warmth and intimacy. These homes often feature asymmetrical facades, mixed materials, and evolved details.

cute cottage home with greenery and a wooden door

2. The Rich History of Cottage Architecture 

The cottage style has deep roots in English and European architecture, dating back to medieval times. Originally, "cottage" was a small dwelling for agricultural workers, typically featuring locally sourced materials like stone, timber, and thatch. These homes were built to withstand harsh weather while providing practical living spaces for families.

During the late 19th and early 20th century Arts and Crafts movement, cottage-style architecture experienced a renaissance. Architects like Edwin Lutyens in England and the Greene brothers in America elevated the humble cottage into an art form, emphasizing handcrafted details and harmony with nature. This movement brought cottage style to American shores, where it adapted to local climates and materials.

The style gained popularity in the 1920s and 1930s, coinciding with the rise of suburban development. Hollywood's influence during this era, with stars building charming cottage retreats, further romanticized the style. Today, cottage architecture continues to evolve, with modern interpretations maintaining the essential spirit while incorporating contemporary amenities.

3. Types of Cottage Style Homes 

English Cottage 

The quintessential cottage style, English cottages feature steeply pitched roofs, casement windows, and often incorporate stone or brick construction. These homes typically showcase climbing vines, arched doorways, and flower boxes that create a fairy-tale appearance.

French Country Cottage 

French-style cottages have a country charm, with open spaces that create a beautiful and inviting home. They typically have stone facades, brickwork, and clay tile roofs. Like the English style, they usually have gardens or vines that grow up the side of the home. 

Drawing inspiration from rural French architecture, these cottages often feature limestone or stucco exteriors, curved doorways, and copper accents. French country cottages emphasize rustic elegance with sophisticated color palettes and refined details.

brick french cottage surrounded by greenery and colorful flowers

Coastal Cottage 

Most American cottages fall into the coastal category, having broad front porches, wooden shingles, white trim, and big bay windows. This style is mainly found in Cape Cod, Massachusetts, and Monterey, California.

Designed for coastal living, coastal cottages emphasize casual comfort with weathered materials, large windows, and relaxed floor plans. These homes often feature wraparound porches and are elevated to protect against flooding.

Craftsman Cottage 

Craftsman cottages are a product of the American Arts and Crafts movement. They showcase exposed rafters, built-in furniture, and extensive use of natural materials. These homes often feature covered front porches with tapered columns and decorative brackets.

Tudor Cottage 

Tudor cottages incorporate medieval English elements like half-timbering, steep gables, and tall, narrow windows. These homes often feature decorative brickwork and asymmetrical facades that create visual interest.

4. Characteristics of Cottage-Style Homes 

Nearly all cottages feature traditional home living space, including a primary bedroom, a living room, a dining room, and bathrooms. They can have many different looks, but also have recognizable characteristics. 

Exterior Features

Cottage-style homes are immediately recognizable by their distinctive exterior elements. Steep-pitched roofs, often with multiple gables, create dramatic rooflines that add visual interest and practical benefits like improved drainage and attic space. Mixed materials such as stone, brick, wood siding, and stucco are commonly combined to create texture and depth.

Windows play a crucial role in cottage design, with casement windows being particularly popular. These often feature small panes or decorative muntins that enhance the home's character. Bay windows and dormer windows are frequent additions that provide both charm and additional interior space.

Front porches or covered entryways are nearly universal in cottage design, creating welcoming transitions between indoor and outdoor spaces. These areas often feature decorative columns, brackets, or pergolas, adding architectural interest.

Interior Features

Inside, cottage-style homes emphasize comfort and functionality. Low ceilings with exposed beams create intimate spaces, while built-in storage solutions maximize space efficiency. Fireplaces often serve as focal points, with decorative mantels and surrounding stonework or tile.

Hardwood floors are typical throughout, often in wider planks that enhance the rustic appeal. Window seats, breakfast nooks, and cozy reading alcoves make the most of available space while adding charm.

Kitchens in cottage-style homes typically feature farmhouse sinks, open shelving, and vintage-inspired appliances. Butler's pantries and breakfast nooks are popular additions that enhance functionality and character.

Other distinct characteristics that cottage-style homes offer include: 

Smaller Size 

Cottage homes value coziness and comfort over large floor plans, so they tend to be smaller. They have less overall square footage than your average single-family home and care more about outdoor spaces and curb appeal. 

Many modern cottages can be large but still encompass the same feel. While classic cottages are smaller, any size should feel snug and quaint compared to large Victorian-style homes. 

Open Floor Plan 

Most cottages feature an open floor plan that makes the smaller square footage seem bigger than it is. Since there is not much space, you want to take advantage of what's available and make it functional, so it's essential for each room to feel usable.

Irregular Designs 

Cottages do not have a set architectural style but combine various features to create distinct and unique properties. A lot of detail is given to the window shapes, arches in the doorways, and trim throughout the home. 

Most cottages have an asymmetrical design with a prominent interior and exterior chimney. They also tend to have small covered porches that add to the coziness and quaint feel of the house. 

Coziness 

Coziness is a primary characteristic and defining point of a cottage-style home. You can make smaller rooms cozy by adding bookshelves, layering textiles, curtains, rugs, and dim lighting. You want to focus on making your areas feel warm and inviting instead of modern and industrial. 

coastal cottages on the beach with chimneys and lots of windows

5. Pros of Living in a Cottage-Style Home 

Cozy and Intimate Atmosphere

Cottage homes create an inherently warm and welcoming environment. The smaller scale and thoughtful proportions foster a sense of security and comfort that many homeowners love. 

Lower Maintenance Costs

Generally smaller than traditional homes, cottages require less energy to heat and cool, resulting in lower utility bills. The compact size also means less space to clean and maintain.

Unique Character and Charm

Each cottage-style home has distinctive personality features that mass-produced homes often lack. Handcrafted details, irregular layouts, and vintage elements create homes with genuine character.

Strong Resale Value

Well-maintained cottage-style homes often retain their value well, as their timeless appeal attracts buyers seeking alternatives to cookie-cutter housing.

Connection to Nature

Many cottage designs emphasize outdoor living spaces and large windows that blur the boundaries between indoor and outdoor environments.

6. Cons of Living in a Cottage-Style Home 

Limited Space

The cozy nature of cottages can become cramped for larger families or those who prefer spacious living areas. Storage can be challenging, requiring creative solutions.

Lower Ceilings

While atmospheric, low ceilings can feel confining to some residents, particularly those who are tall or prefer open, airy spaces.

Maintenance Requirements

Older cottage-style homes may require more frequent maintenance, particularly if they feature original materials or vintage systems.

Layout Limitations

The charming, irregular layouts that give cottages their character can sometimes create functional challenges for modern living needs.

Cost of Authenticity

Maintaining authentic cottage-style features can be expensive, particularly when dealing with specialty materials or skilled craftspeople.

historic english cottage with greenery up the siding

7. Cottage Style Homes in Raleigh 

Raleigh's temperate climate and diverse architecture make it an ideal location for cottage-style homes. The city's mature neighborhoods feature numerous examples of cottage architecture, from 1920s English cottages in historic districts to modern cottages in newer developments.

Cottage-style homes in Raleigh represent an excellent investment opportunity. The city's growing population and strong economy create steady demand for unique housing options. Due to their distinctive character and limited supply, cottage-style homes often appreciate well.

When searching for a cottage-style home in Raleigh, consider its architectural integrity and potential for modern living. Look for homes with original details that have been well-maintained, as these features are difficult and expensive to replicate.

Consider the lot size and landscaping potential, as outdoor spaces are essential to the cottage-style experience. A home with mature trees and established gardens can provide immediate curb appeal and long-term value.

Popular neighborhoods in Raleigh for cottage-style homes include: 

Oakwood Historic District

Historic Oakwood is one of the most walkable neighborhoods in the city. This charming area features numerous cottage-style homes dating from the early 20th century, many of which have been lovingly restored and maintained. 

Five Points

Five Points is an eclectic neighborhood in Raleigh that is perfect for families. It features a mix of architectural styles, including charming cottage homes. 

Mordecai

As one of Raleigh's oldest neighborhoods, Mordecai is rich in history. Its cottage-style homes showcase the evolution of Raleigh's residential architecture.

cute flower box filled with pink and white flowers on the windowsill of a cottage style home

FAQs 

What makes a house a cottage? 

Cottages are characterized by their unique architectural style, smaller square footage, asymmetrical designs, low-pitched gable roofs, and covered porches. 

What are the different types of cottages? 

The most common cottage-style homes are English, Nordic, Coastal, French, American, and Tudor. 

What is the difference between a bungalow and a cottage? 

Bungalows often have a second story and have unique architecture and design elements. At the same time, cottages are typically smaller and combine various design elements to create a unique and distinct home. 

Final Thoughts on Cottage-Style Homes 

Cottage-style homes offer a unique blend of charm, comfort, and character that appeals to different types of homebuyers. Whether you're drawn to an English cottage's romantic appeal or the Craftsman cottage's rustic sophistication, Raleigh's diverse housing market offers options to suit every taste and budget.

Cottages can be the perfect home for small families and people looking to downsize. They may not be the largest home type, but they boast beautiful interiors and inviting spaces that make you and any guests feel welcome.

More recently built cottages will feature more modern appliances and features, but will still have the same cozy and quaint feel that makes them unique. They can also be the perfect vacation home for your next getaway.

The timeless appeal of cottage-style architecture, combined with Raleigh's thriving economy and pleasant climate, makes these homes an excellent choice for anyone seeking a distinctive place to call home. 

If you are moving to Raleigh and are looking for an agent to find your dream cottage, we are happy to help. Please contact the experts at Raleigh Realty today to begin your journey toward finding the best cottage of your dreams in North Carolina's capital city.

WRITTEN BY
Ryan Fitzgerald
Ryan Fitzgerald
Realtor

Hi there! Nice to 'meet' you and thanks for visiting our Raleigh Real Estate Blog! My name is Ryan Fitzgerald, and I'm a REALTOR® in Raleigh-Durham, NC, the owner of Raleigh Realty. I work alongside some of the best Realtors in Raleigh. You can find more of my real estate content on Forbes, Wall Street Journal, U.S. News and more. Realtor Magazine named me a top 30 under 30 Realtor in the country (it was a long time ago haha). Any way, that's enough about me. I'd love to learn more about you if you'd like to connect with me on Facebook and Instagram or connect with our team at Raleigh Realty. Looking forward to connecting!

WRITTEN BY
Ryan Fitzgerald
Ryan Fitzgerald
Realtor

Hi there! Nice to 'meet' you and thanks for visiting our Raleigh Real Estate Blog! My name is Ryan Fitzgerald, and I'm a REALTOR® in Raleigh-Durham, NC, the owner of Raleigh Realty. I work alongside some of the best Realtors in Raleigh. You can find more of my real estate content on Forbes, Wall Street Journal, U.S. News and more. Realtor Magazine named me a top 30 under 30 Realtor in the country (it was a long time ago haha). Any way, that's enough about me. I'd love to learn more about you if you'd like to connect with me on Facebook and Instagram or connect with our team at Raleigh Realty. Looking forward to connecting!

Chapters
01
What Classifies a Cottage Style Home?
02
The Rich History of Cottage Architecture
03
Types of Cottage Style Homes
04
Characteristics of Cottage-Style Homes
05
Pros of Living in a Cottage-Style Home
06
Cons of Living in a Cottage-Style Home
07
Cottage Style Homes in Raleigh

Related Blogs

15 Things To Know BEFORE Moving to Raleigh NC {2025 Guide}
Apr 14, 2025 15 min read
15 Things To Know BEFORE Moving to Raleigh NC {2025 Guide}

Anyone moving to or considering moving to Raleigh, NC, should read this article first. People love living in Raleigh, and if you're curious about it, you'll probably want to check out the homes for sale.If you're considering moving to Raleigh, contact us so we can help with your relocation.Once you finish this article, you may still have questions - please join our moving to Raleigh Facebook grou

What is a Brownstone? Learn About This Historic Home Type
Jul 10, 2025 9 min read
What is a Brownstone? Learn About This Historic Home Type

What is a brownstone home? Here is everything you need to know about brownstones, including their pros and cons. It is essential to pick a home type that fits all your wants and needs. There are many different home styles, and people are often unaware of how they differ.When exploring residential architecture options, you may have encountered the term "brownstone" and wondered what distinguishes

7 Most Popular Home Styles in Raleigh, NC
Jul 14, 2025 9 min read
7 Most Popular Home Styles in Raleigh, NC

What are the most popular home styles in Raleigh, NC? Here is what you need to know about the top home styles in Raleigh if you are moving to the Triangle. Raleigh, North Carolina's capital city, offers homebuyers an impressive array of architectural styles reflecting its rich history and modern growth. From stately Colonial Revival homes in historic neighborhoods to sleek mid-century modern gems

7 Most Popular Home Styles in North Carolina
Jul 14, 2025 8 min read
7 Most Popular Home Styles in North Carolina

Are you moving to North Carolina and want to learn more about the most popular home styles? Here are the top seven home styles found throughout NC. From the picturesque Great Smoky Mountains to the breathtaking coast, North Carolina has it all and more. As the ninth-largest state in the nation, North Carolina has many fantastic cities to discover.Moving to a new state can be exciting, but it can

What's your home worth?
Have a top local Realtor give you a FREE Comparative Market Analysis